National policy of returning farmland to forest and grassland 什么是國家的退耕還林還草政策
Returning farmland to forest and grassland in the west development of china 西部大開發(fā)中的退耕還林還草
Return farmland to forests or grassland 退耕還林還草
The investigation and discussion on the situation of returning farmland to forest project in arid region in north of pengyang 對彭陽北部干旱片帶退耕還林狀況的調(diào)查與思考
Thanks to the policy on returning farmland to forest , the government hand out relevant subsidy and punish misfeasors sternly , which ensure to bring the policy into effect 多虧了退耕還林政策,政府獎(jiǎng)懲并用,一邊為農(nóng)戶分發(fā)相應(yīng)補(bǔ)助,一邊嚴(yán)厲打擊違法者,這為確保退耕還林政策的實(shí)施保駕護(hù)航,奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。
Key ecological projects undertaken to prevent and control pollution in the basins of the huai river , tai lake and other major rivers and lakes , protect virgin forests , return farmland to forests or grassland , and prevent and control desertification 去年投入國債資金億元,主要用于淮河太湖等重點(diǎn)流域污染防治和天然林保護(hù)退耕還林還草防沙治沙等重點(diǎn)生態(tài)工程。
In returning farmland to forests and protecting natural forests , attention should be paid to the development of replacement industries so as to guarantee long - term sources of income for the local people and the financial revenues of the relevant localities 實(shí)施退耕還林和天然林保護(hù)工程,都要重視搞好后續(xù)產(chǎn)業(yè)的開發(fā),以保障群眾長期的生活來源和有關(guān)地方必要的財(cái)政收入。
As for eco - environment construction of loess plateau , the key point is to return farmland to forest and grassland . since it is located at a semi - arid and arid climate region , water is main factor that refrains the vegetation recovery and eco - reconstruction 黃土高原生態(tài)環(huán)境的建設(shè),退耕還林還草是切入點(diǎn),由于地處于干旱半干旱區(qū),水分則是制約該區(qū)植被恢復(fù)和生態(tài)重建的主要限制因子。
The excess revenue was mainly spent for the following purposes : to pay off longstanding arrears in export tax rebates and payments for returning farmland to forests , to increase tax rebates and general transfer payments to local governments in accordance with the law , to increase legally mandated expenditures for education , science and technology , and to increase expenditures for the social security fund , for policy - mandated bankruptcy of enterprises and for basic cost of living allowances for residents 超收收入主要用于解決出口退稅和退耕還林等歷史欠賬,依法增加對地方稅收返還和一般轉(zhuǎn)移支付,增加教育、科技等法定支出,增加社會(huì)保障基金、企業(yè)政策性破產(chǎn)、居民最低生活保障等支出。
The article drew conclusions and obtained useful fruits on rffp and regulation of agriculture structure in northwest china , as follows : based on analysis of situations of returned slope farmland and desertification land present , the study defined ranges of returning farmland to forest as well as that of returning farmland to grassland , what contributes guidance to carrying out the project of rffp in northwest china . based on analysis of agriculture structure and rural economic structure , and the research put forward strategies for structure regulation on planting , forestry , stockbreeding and rural economy . through above study , the study brought forward technique safeguards systems on the project of rffp and applicable technique systems on regulation of agriculture structure at the new time in northwest china , which make research rich and make theory perfect ; furthermore it is more practical on rffp and regulation of agriculture structure 本論文在對西北地區(qū)退耕坡地與退耕沙化地現(xiàn)狀分析的基礎(chǔ)上,研究確定了西北地區(qū)退耕還林區(qū)與退耕還草區(qū),對完善西北地區(qū)退耕還林還草方案和實(shí)施具有重要的指導(dǎo)意義;在對西北地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)和農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)現(xiàn)狀分析的基礎(chǔ)上,研究提出了西北地區(qū)種植業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、林業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、牧業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)和農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整戰(zhàn)略;同時(shí)提出了西北地區(qū)退耕還林還草工程技術(shù)保障體系及新時(shí)期西北地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的實(shí)施技術(shù)體系,形成了完善的西北地區(qū)退耕還林還草和農(nóng)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整研究的理論體系,在西北地區(qū)退耕還林還草和農(nóng)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整上取得了重要的研究結(jié)論和研究成果。